Do you really think the oncoming vehicle (the officer) was able to get the speed of the passed vehicle AND the passing vehicle throughout the entirety of this scenario... with moving radar?? Sure it's possible, but unlikely. I'd love to put this cop on the stand:
ME: Officer, prior to me overtaking the vehicle, what was it's precise speed?
COP: Not sure. I believe right on the speed limit.
ME: Was this determined by visual estimate?
COP: No, Radar.
ME: What was your visual estimate?
COP: I didn't estimate. Was too far away.
ME: Radar does not necessarily record the closest target, correct?
COP: Ya, I 'spose.
ME: Then you can't say with a legal degree of certainty that the radar reading was for the car I passed, correct?
COP: ......................................... Naw.
ME: When I passed, you're radar device recorded the speed of my car, correct?
COP: Yes.
ME: What was the speed of the car I was passing at THAT time.
COP: Don't know, radar only monitors one car at a time and YOU were clearly the faster car.
ME: Can you say for certain that the car I was passing did NOT speed up at all while being overtaken?
COP: No.
ME: Is it not quite possible that the overtaken car breached section 148 (7) of the HTA and did not assist me in re-entering the right lane upon your approach in the opposite direction?
COP: It's possible.
ME: In fact, it's quite possible the overtaken vehicle actually accelerated, hindering my re-entry, correct?
COP (now sobbing, lol): It's possible.
That's all.
Closing Argument:
Speeding is usually considered an absolute liability offence which means it would only be incumbent on the crown to prove the act of speeding took place. But speeding CAN be considered a strict liability offence when it is done for safety reasons. When an overtaken vehicle does not assist the passing vehicle when faced with an approaching vehicle, it would be considered due diligence to accelerate and re-enter the right lane in a safe manner. Since the crown has presented no evidence that the defendant was not in any peril, I ask that the charge be dismissed.
... Or something like that
148. (1)
(7) Where one vehicle is met or overtaken by another, if by reason of the weight of the load on either of the vehicles so meeting or on the vehicle so overtaken the driver finds it impracticable to turn out, he or she shall immediately stop, and, if necessary for the safety of the other vehicle and if required so to do, he or she shall assist the person in charge thereof to pass without damage. R.S.O. 1990, c. H.8, s. 148 (7).